ANCHORAGE, Alaska (AP) ConocoPhillips Alaska faces a potential $914,000 fine over what a state regulatory agency called a "shallow underground blowout" of a well that released natural gas at the company's Alpine field on Alaska's petroleum-rich North Slope last year.. An investigation by the Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission found the company violated several provisions of . The state of Alaska itself owns 97.9 million acres and is entitled to an additional 6 million acres under the Statehood Act. Elizabeth Tower, Anchorage: From Its Humble Origins as a Railroad Construction Camp (Fairbanks: Epicenter Press, 1999), 150. Track your investments 24 hours a day, around the clock from around the world. For example, crude oil can be classified as light or heavy.. Alaska Pipeline Company owns and operates the high-pressure gas pipelines that transport gas from Alaska's Cook Inlet gas fields to ENSTAR Natural Gas Company's distribution system and various commercial customers of ENSTAR. The pipeline is 800 miles long and four feet in diameter. And even the recent uptick in flow will not be enough to fulfill the needs of refiners in that market. The more heat, the lighter the oil, and this has an impact on what refinery can process it. Officials of Valdez, the port city where in 1989 the Exxon Valdez oil tanker ruptured and spilled 11 million gallons of crude oil into Prince William Sound, know something about disaster. 27. On June 20 of 1977, oil left Prudhoe Bay through the pipeline for the first time ever. Since the discovery of black gold on the North Slope, oil extraction companies have removed more than 12.5 billion barrels from the Prudhoe Bay oil field alone. Contact us at the Cook Inlet Historical Society, by mail at Cook Inlet Historical Society, Anchorage Museum at Rasmuson Center, 625 C Street, Anchorage, AK 99501 or through the Cook Inlet Historical Society website, www.cookinlethistory.org. How many times has the Alaskan pipeline leaked? Most non-Alaska Natives resented federal exercises of sovereignty (now referred to as federal overreach), efforts by national and local environmentalists to preserve Alaska wilderness areas from mineral and petroleum exploration and development or encroaching urbanization. Walter J. Hickel, 1968 Republican National Committee Delegate Guide and Whos Who, File: Walter J. Hickel - Biographies, Written, 1965-1986, Walter J. Hickel Papers, 1950-2010 (HMC-0665), Box 309, Archives and Special Collections, Consortium Library, University of Alaska Anchorage. Walter J. Hickel, Who Owns America?, 50. It is now operated by BP, which partners with ExxonMobil and ConocoPhillips Alaska. During the mid-1940s, Hickel quickly took advantage of Alaskas population influx of the post-World War II period, an era of incredible growth especially for Anchorage. Earlier this year, federal regulators, fed up by numerous leaks on another section of the pipeline, ordered Hilcorp to replace the seven miles of pipe that carries fuel gas from the East Cook Inlet community of Nikiski to power two of its offshore platforms. Between 1940 and 1950, the total population of the greater Anchorage area increased about 600 to 700 percent. All Rights Reserved Sean Cockerham, Alaska Visionary Two-time governor, a man of big ideas, helped shape the State, Walter Wally Hickel, Aug. 18, 1919 May 7, 2010, Anchorage Daily News, May 9, 2010, A-1;Biography: Walter J. Hickel, Institute of the North, http://www.institutenorth.org; and Biographical Note, Guide to the Walter J. Hickel Papers, 1950-2010 (HMC-0660), Archives and Special Collections, Consortium Library, University of Alaska Anchorage, Anchorage, AK, https://consortiumlibrary.org/archives/FindingAids/hmc-0660.html (accessed November 12, 2015). Wally, Cook Inlet Historical Society, Legends & Legacies, Anchorage, 1910-1940, http://www.alaskahistory.org. Pipeline! The Building of the Trans-Alaska Pipeline (1980's - YouTube Natural gas (and similar gaseous fuels) are pressurized into liquids known as Natural Gas Liquids (NGLs). Stories & News - Alyeska Pipeline Hickel entered the insurance business just before turning eighteen, with his father arranging for a power of attorney to make it possible for him to write policies. The system runs from the Prudhoe Bay oilfield to the Valdez Marine Terminal. See also, Elizabeth Tower, Anchorage: From Its Humble Origins as a Railroad Construction Camp, 153. How many years of oil is left in the earth? Environmental organizations and pipeline experts continue expressing concerns about a secretive Texas petroleum company with a spotty safety record that acquired the largest share of the Trans-Alaska Pipeline last year as thawing permafrost and flooding linked to climate change threatened the massive oil conduit. The Exxon Valdez oil spill in 1989 is the most well-known pipeline disaster. From construction to moving 18 billion barrels, Alyeska Pipeline Service Company and its pipeline people have kept TAPS reliably fueling Alaska. The products made from a 2017 barrel of crude would break down to about twenty gallons of gasoline, two gallons of hydrocarbon gas liquids, one gallon of heavy fuel oil, four gallons of jet fuel, eleven gallons of ultra-low sulfur distillate, six gallons of other products, and less than one gallon of other distillates (heating oil). Alaska Constitution Article IX, Section 15, Alaskas Permanent Fund Investment Manager, Diversification Framework Asset Allocation. Many of the states decision makerssupported putting a portion of the expected revenues into a permanentfund, where they would be out of reach of day-to-day government spending and generating income into perpetuity. But Lois Epstein, who served 12 years on the Pipeline and Hazardous Material Safety Administrations (PHMSA) oil pipeline technical advisory committee, said it was impossible for the public to know precisely how Hilcorp would perform as a steward of the 44-year-old pipeline, which carries nearly 20 million gallons of oil a day 800 miles from the Prudhoe Bay oil fields south to the Valdez Marine Terminal on Prince William Sound. Once at the refinery, the crude oil is transformed. Another Andeavor refinery putting Alaska crude oil to work is the Los Angeles Refinery, near Port of Long Beach. Walter Hickels return to the governorship in 1990 was one of the most unusual episodes in Alaska politics. Its a costly and increasingly relentless battle that took center stage when the commission was confronted by questions of whether Hilcorp is up to the task of keeping the pipeline secure against these climate change-driven threats. Concerns Linger Over a Secretive Texas Company That Owns the Largest Share of the Trans-Alaska Pipeline Hilcorp Energy Co. has a spotty pipeline safety record and refuses to make its. In 1974, as construction of the Trans Alaska Pipeline neared completion,Alaskans were looking towards the future and deliberating on how to bestutilize the anticipated mineral royalties. U.S. Coast Guard Pollution Incident Database. The conclusion submitted to the commission by the Alaska Petroleum Joint Crafts Council was based on its examination of annual operations reports submitted to the regulatory commission. Alaska Pipeline Co - Company Profile and News - Bloomberg Markets from 8 AM - 9 PM ET. What if the Alaska Pipeline blew up? | HowStuffWorks Hilcorp must have the resources to maintain the infrastructure in an increasingly challenging environment., Inside Climate News reporter David Hasemyer is from the red rock country of Southeastern Utah where he grew up and learned to appreciate the importance responsible stewardship of the environment. Hickel was named as Alaskan of the Year in 1969, and received twelve honorary college degrees. Walter "Wally" Hickel stands in front of his Hotel Captain Cook in May 1974, before the third tower was built where the Bering Sea Original store stood. The recent trend of increasing flow down the pipeline is expected to continue with ConocoPhillips marking its best exploration season in more than a decade. Carlos A. Schwantes (Manhattan, KS: Sunflower University Press, 1986), 82. How much did the Alaskan pipeline cost? 36. The Alyeska consortium refers to the major oil companies that own and operate the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System (TAPS) through the Alyeska Pipeline Service Company.[1]. The city emerged as a key military defense center, attracting military personnel and returning GIs, construction workers, and thousands of job seekers.17, Shortly after their marriage, the Hickels bought a partially framed house in Spenard, an Anchorage neighborhood. This is and will be wreaking havoc on oil and gas infrastructure. His first job was washing dishes at the Richmond Caf on Fourth Avenue. Since entering Alaska, we have invested approximately $1 billion dollars to improve the integrity, safety, and environmental safeguards of assets throughout the state, he said. This effort, formerly the Governors Economic Committee on North Slope Natural Gas, proposed the construction of an 820-mile gas pipeline from Prudhoe Bay to Valdez to serve Alaska, west coast, and Pacific Rim markets or the so-called All-American Route he championed the remainder of his life.42. ANCHORAGE, Alaska, Aug. 27, 2019 /PRNewswire/ -- Today, Harvest Alaska (Harvest) announced it will acquire all of BP Transportation Alaska's ownership in midstream interests in Alaska. If someone were to blow up the pipeline, it would make the mess from a tiny bullet hole look like a pinprick. Walter J. Hickel, Who Owns America?, 66. 34. "22, Following the 1964 Alaska earthquake, Hickel built the ten-story Captain Cook Hotel, on Fourth Avenue in 1965, as the first major building constructed in downtown Anchorage after the earthquake. Hillcorp has a track record of accidents and of ignoring environmental and safety regulations, Scott Miller wrote the regulatory commission. It is a fiction that Hilcorp can own 49 percent of the pipeline and its operating company without exerting a similar lions share of Alyeskas governance, Veri di Suvero, executive director at Alaska Public Interest Research Group, told the commission in a written statement. 31. During the 1990 campaign and after Hickel was elected as governor, he was a visionary and strong advocate for more resource development. Preferred citation: Bruce Parham, Hickel, Walter J. A digest of the most pressing climate-related news, released every Tuesday and Friday. The 800-mile Trans Alaska Pipeline System (TAPS) is an engineering marvel that has moved 18 billion barrels of oil since startup in 1977. MAP purchased this pipeline system from Golden Valley Electric Association in 2019. . Included were later renovations to the South Tower (the original structure at Goose Lake), with a thermal injury unit for frostbite and burn patients.55 The Hickel House, named after Walter and Ermalee Hickel, was built to provide forty-three units of guest housing for patients receiving outpatient care or families visiting patients at Providence Alaska Medical Center in Anchorage. This successful campaign resulted in the opening of the 124-bed North Tower, which included expanded facilities for radiology, surgery, laboratory, and emergency service in 1976. Hopefully they inherited, and are paying good attention to, experienced personnel on TAPS., As a corporation with operations in eight states beside Alaska, including Texas, Pennsylvania and Louisiana, Hilcorp holds itself out as responsible stewards and partners of the environment.. Quick Answer: Who Owns The Alaskan Pipeline Posted on November 22, 2021By danna Contents Is the Alaska Pipeline on federal land? Trans-Alaska Pipeline System - Wikipedia There is a good summary of the 1990 Republican primary and how Hickel jumped into the race in Claus-M. Naske and Herman E. Slotnick, Alaska: A History, 361-363. The pipeline was built between March 1975 and June 1977, running from the North Slope fields at Prudhoe Bay to the Marine Terminal at Valdez on Prince William Sound. Who Owns America? 49. Alaska Pipeline Chronology | American Experience | PBS In 1977, Fluor completed engineering, procurement, and construction services for the Trans-Alaska pipeline, the largest pipeline in the world. Access across Federal lands is required for approximately 230 miles of the 807-mile pipeline. Throughput increased again in 2017 to 527,323 barrels a day, according to Alyeska. Alaska Business 2023 Trans Alaska Pipeline System (TAPS) - Alyeska Pipeline Theymet under conditions she later described as hardly romanticwe worked in the same hangar.16 Besides Theodore, they had five more sons: Robert Bob Hickel, Walter Joseph Wally Hickel, Jr., John Edward Jack Hickel, Joseph William Joe Hickel, and William Karl Karl Hickel. The working interest owners include: BP, 26 percent; ConocoPhillips, 36 percent; ExxonMobil, 36 percent; Chevron, 1 percent. 30. The company has a goal of divesting $10 billion by 2020. The major owner of the company is Hilcorp with 46.93% of the shares dating from the acquisition of BP. From headline news to profiles of the proud pipeline people working on TAPS, find the stories here. The refinery provides the majority of jet fuel used at international airports in Seattle; Portland, Oregon; and Vancouver, British Columbia. About 90 percent of the about 236,000 barrels of crude oil the Cherry Point facility processes each day ends up as transportation fuel. They produce a wide range of fuels, petrochemicals, and lubricants to serve Americas highway, air, and rail transportation needs; for home, commercial, and institutional heating; and for power generation and use by industry, BP says. Work Pad, Length: 790 miles. Above all, he was a staunch supporter of Providence Hospital and saw it becoming a great Alaskan medical center at a time when this idea seemed, in his own words, pretty far out.54 He was the leading advocate for the move of Providence Hospital from the original Ninth and L Street site to a forty-five acre site at Goose Lake, in the present U-Med District. 2021 Alyeska Pipeline Service Company. The Trans-Alaska Pipeline System (TAPS) was the worlds largest privately funded construction project when it was built, at a cost of $8 billion. A bullet would not make a very big hole -- maybe the size of a dime. 21. BPs US refining strategy focuses on operating sophisticated, feedstock-advantaged refineries tied to strong logistics, and fuels infrastructure. State-owned corporation asks for $5.6M to keep Alaska gas pipeline In 1988, the emperor of Japan bestowed the Grand Cordon of the Order of the Sacred Treasure, Japans highest honor, for establishing trade and friendly relations between Alaska and Japan.51 He was a member of the Board of Regents of Gonzaga University and received the DeSmet Medal, the highest award of Gonzaga University in 1969. He was Chairman of the Alaska State Chamber of Commerce Economic Development Committee for three terms.53. The 800-mile Trans Alaska Pipeline System (TAPS) is an engineering marvel that has moved 18 billion barrels of oil since startup in 1977. Alyeska Pipeline Service Company: Safely, reliably operating the Trans Alaska Pipeline System. Harvest, like each of the TAPS owners, brings unique experience and expertise to further our collective goals and we appreciate their partnership and commitment to safe, efficient and environmentally responsible operations.. Hickel, Walter J. "Wally" | Alaska History Simply speaking, it would be a real mess. Alyeska is directly responsible for all pipeline maintenance and operations. He learned a lot about work, the outdoors, the responsibility of that work, and why ownership matters.7 He decided to find his life outside Kansas by the age of twelve, even though he did not cross a state line until his high school class went to Kansas City, Missouri, for its Senior Day trip.8. Much of the opposition centered on Hilcorps refusal to publicly reveal internal financial documents, which the commission permitted through issuance of a disclosure waiver in the runup to the sale. He allocated more funds for upgrading village water and sewer systems than the past three administrations combined. Since the pipeline began operating in 1977, 10 people have been killed while working for Alyeska or one of its contractors. The 800-mile-pipeline system, one of the largest pipelines in the world, transports oil from the North Slope of Alaska to the northern most ice-free port in Valdez, Alaska. The Alaska corporation commonly known as Alyeska Pipeline Company was founded in 1970 to design, construct, operate and maintain a pipeline to transport oil from the fields on the North Slope of Alaska where oil was discovered in 1968 to an ice-free deep-water port in Valdez, Alaska. We thrive on efficiency, the company says. Walter J. Hickel, Who Owns America? (1971) detailing his activities as U.S. Secretary of the Interior. 50. To moderate public concerns about its financial health and stability, Hilcorp said it has provided all relevant financial information to the appropriate regulatory agencies on a confidential basis so that those agencies could make informed decisions on the companys request. The move was one of Alaska's largest sales in a generation and made Hilcorp one of the largest oil producers in the state. Experts, environmental advocates and residents worry the aging pipeline, which went into operation in 1977, will likely become even more vulnerable to disasters in the years ahead, as the financial stability of the pipeline grows more uncertain. For a more recent assessment, see Stephen Haycox, Battleground Alaska: Fighting Federal Power in America's Last Wilderness (Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas, 2016). The remaining crude oil can be shipped elsewhere, such as refineries and other sources along the West Coast of the United States and around the world.. That year Legislature also approved the first Permanent Fund Dividend program, andthe first dividend check of $1,000 was distributed two years later. Every day or once a week, our original stories and digest of the web's top headlines deliver the full story, for free. Sign up to get PRNs top stories and curated news delivered to your inbox weekly! The unit manages Tesoro Corporation's and Alaska's first oil refinery, at Kenai. The Fairbanks location includes an example of a scrapper "pigg" the was used to clean the pipeline. All of the products created by our refineries are essential to Alaskans. Mid-Alaska Pipeline, LLC 615 Bidwell Ave., Suite 100 Fairbanks, AK 99701 907-374-4627. It has funded up to 90 percent of the states unrestricted General Fund revenues in most years and has accounted for over $180 billion in total revenue since statehood. McLaughlin, in an ongoing bid to keep the companys financial books a secret, told the commission earlier this year that Harvest Alaska was adept at maintaining growth through acquisitions and a lower cost-structure while remaining a safe pair of hands for the future ownership and operations of the assets.. Kelly was largely responsible for the 1969 sale of competitive Prudhoe Bay leases that brought Alaska almost a billion dollars. Connecting decision makers to a dynamic network of information, people and ideas, Bloomberg quickly and accurately delivers business and financial information, news and insight around the world. It was created on August 25, 1916, by Congress through the National Park Service Organic Act [2] and is an agency of the United States Department of the Interior. In 1974, as construction of the Trans Alaska Pipeline neared completion, Alaskans were looking towards the future and deliberating on how to best utilize the anticipated mineral royalties. Andeavors Kenai refinery is configured to process Alaska crude oil as well as specific foreign or Lower 48 crude oil types.
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