Top 8 Things To Do In Chengdu For A Memorable Trip In China The 15-day-long festival showcases both traditional Sichuan folk art and modern fashions of the city. In 1944, the American XX Bomber Command launched Operation Matterhorn, an ambitious plan to base B-29 Superfortresses in Chengdu and strategically bomb the Japanese Home Islands. Video footage which found its way onto western social media showed arrests and photographs alleged to be of injuries inflicted by the police. Sichuan Chengdu Chengdu Tourism: Best of Chengdu About Chengdu Perched in a high mountain valley, Huanglong or Yellow Dragon National Park offers invigorating adventure options. Chengdu has four main freight railway stations. It is traditionally the hub of Western China. Following the Columbian Exchange, the Chengdu Plain became one of China's principal sources of tobacco. It is also toll-free and a journey from downtown Chengdu to Heilongtan will only take half an hour. [50] The operating base was located in Xinjin Airport in the southwestern part of the Chengdu metropolitan area. Hot pot restaurants can be found everywhere in Chengdu. Discover the hidden gems. As materials and equipment for the rebuilding of northern Sichuan are sent in from the East Coast to Sichuan, these ports will see significant increases in throughput. Giant pandas. In the first year of Emperor Guangwu's reign (25 years) in the Eastern Han dynasty, Gongsun Shu established himself as the emperor in Chengdu, and the country's name was "married family". Chengdu (; Chngd) is the provincial capital and largest city of Sichuan Province in southwest China . 21 Top-Rated Attractions & Things to Do in Chengdu | PlanetWare In addition, an increasing number of high-tech enterprises from outside Chengdu have also settled down there. [59][60] This proto-type city is intended to provide affordable, high-quality lifestyle, which provides people-oriented spaces that does not require a car to navigate. Lanterns of different designs and themes are on display with traditional art performances including Sichuan opera, acrobatics shows, and local talk shows. At that time, the Yizhou Provincial Governor's Department was the place where the Hu people in the Western Regions were operating.[32][33][34]. The urban area, with an elevation of 500m (1,600ft), features a few rivers, three of them being the Jin, Fu, and Sha Rivers. [37][38], During World War II, the capital city of China was forced to move inland from Nanjing to Wuhan in 1937 and from Wuhan to Chengdu, then from Chengdu to Chongqing in 1938, as the Kuomintang (KMT) government under Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek ultimately retreated to Sichuan to escape from the invading Japanese forces. We are known as Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA in the United States, Canada & Puerto Rico. June 4, 1989: Remembering China's Other 'Tiananmen Protests' Our Experience Traveling In China Chengdu's transport network is well developed, and Chengdu serves as the starting point for many national highways, with major routes going from SichuanShanxi, SichuanTibet, and SichuanYunnan. Yangxixian Food Street - The Muslim Quarter: Yangxixian Food Street is Chengdu's main and most popular food street, also known as the Muslim Quarter or Huimin Street. Chengdu started the Five Main Roads & One Bridge project in 1997. After Dujiangyan was built to control flood in 256BC, it developed fast and became an important city in southwest China. Police are said to have told one member that the church had been declared an illegal organisation. The extension of Shawan Road going north is designed for travel at 60km/h (37mph). Contact us to tell your requirments or questions. Historically, Chengdu has marked its name in the history of financial innovation. These were later razed by rioting Chinese in 1895 and the Mission staff retreated to Chongqing and later Shanghai to escape the marauders. Punished with relegation the owners eventually sold their majority on 9 December 2010 to Hung Fu Enterprise Co., Ltd and Scarborough Development (China) Co., Ltd.[123][124] On 23 May 2013 the Tiancheng Investment Group announced the acquisition of the club.[125]. Chengdu has a zesty tang, relaxing atmosphere, and many interesting attractions such as pandas! It is considered one of the most livable cities in China. Line 2 opened in September 2012. Fall provides cool temperatures and easier transportation for visitors looking to see the most Chengdu has to offer. The western mountainous area is also home to a large primitive forest with abundant biological resources and a giant panda habitat. [12] The city also hosts more than 16 foreign consulates, making it the fourth major city to host more foreign representatives than any other city in China after Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou. Neighboring prefectures are Deyang (NE), Ziyang (SE), Meishan (S), Ya'an (SW), and the Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture (N). Chengdu Hi-tech Comprehensive Free Trade Zone was established with the approval of the State Council on 18 October 2010 and passed the national acceptance on 25 February 2011. [122] The club was later promoted into the China Super League until they were embroiled in a match-fixing scandal in 2009. As of 2015, the OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) estimated the Chengdu metropolitan area's population to be 18.1million. A 16-hour train ride was a small price to pay for a taste of these fiery cuisines in their hometowns. Top 15 Must-Try Chengdu Food - TravelChinaGuide The world's first paper currency 'Jiao Zi' was seen in Chengdu in the year 1023, during the Song dynasty. On 26 May 2009, Air China, Chengdu City Government and Sichuan Airport Group signed an agreement to improve the infrastructure of the airport and increase the number of direct international flights to and from Chengdu. The women's tour upgraded the China Open in Beijing to become the only combined event with the men's tour in Asia. Nearby Wuhou Shrine, Jinli is a popular commercial and dining area resembling the style of traditional architecture of western Sichuan. (Just avoid the National Day and Mid-Autumn holidays.). Chengdu Attractions: 30 Best Places You Mustn't Miss - China Highlights Because of its logistic infrastructure, professional network, and resources in science, technology, and communication, Chengdu has become home to 43 foreign-funded logistic enterprises, including UPS, TNT, DHL, and Maersk, as well as a number of well-known domestic logistic enterprises including COSCO, CSCL, SINOTRANS, CRE, Transfar Group, South Logistic Group, YCH, and STO. Chengdu (UK: /tdu/, US: /t-/;[5] simplified Chinese: ; pinyin: Chngd; Sichuanese pronunciation: [tsntu], Standard Chinese pronunciation: [.tu] (listen)), alternatively romanized as Chengtu, is a sub-provincial city which serves as the capital of the Chinese province of Sichuan. It is said that people in Chengdu can drink the equivalent of up to seven Hangzhou West Lakes (6.38square kilometers) of tea every year. Looking for an apartment hotel in Chengdu? 7 High School and Shude High School are also two famous local public schools in Chengdu. Chengdu's growth accelerated alongside the growth of China's domestic telecom services sector, which along with India's together account for over 70 percent of the world telecommunications market. The irrigation system prevents floods and droughts throughout the Plain of Chengdu. Residents dress up in ancient costumes and read elegies for Li Bing and his sons, in order to honor them for their contribution to the irrigation project they built over 2,000 years ago. Its King Mengchang beautified the city by ordering hibiscus to be planted upon the city walls. The total number is estimated to be 1,500, including those living in the wild, 80 percent of which are in Sichuan Province. Following the footsteps of Intel, Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation (SMIC), the world's third largest foundry, set up an assembly and testing plant in Chengdu. The expressway between Chengdu to Heilongtan (Chengdu section), going to the south of the city, is 42km (26mi) long. Imperial Japanese Navy's new supercharged and high-octane fueled engines had almost put the Mitsubishi G3M bombers out of reach of obsolescent Chinese fighter attacks. Spring (MarchApril) tends to be sunnier and warmer in the day than autumn (OctoberNovember). According to legend, the Shu Han emperor Liu Shan dropped his jade belt into a well when he passed through this small town. Chengdu famous food, mainly numb and spicy, are definitely tasty to make your trip unforgettable. Chengdu is a major base for communication infrastructure, with one of China's nine top level postal centers and one of six national telecom exchanges hub. Since ancient times, Chengdu has been known as "the Abundant Land" owing to its fertile soil, favorable climate, and novel Dujiangyan Irrigation System. The objective is to increase passenger traffic to more than 40million by 2015, making Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport the fourth-largest international hub in China, after Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, top 30 largest airports in the world. Currently, a series of memorial buildings representing Du Fu's humble life stand on the river bank, along with a large collection of relics and various editions of his poems. And face-changing masks and fire breathing remain hallmarks of the Sichuan opera. Before his arrest, church member Li Yingqiang declared: "Even if we are down to our last five, worship and gatherings will still go on because our faith is real. Or try out acustom tour designed specifically with you in mind. Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, Globalization and World Cities Research Network, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Learn how and when to remove this template message, the remnants of the Nationalist Chinese government evacuated, Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Chengdu Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone, Fine-Brush Flower-and-Bird Painting school, Sichuan Wolong Giant Panda Nature Reserve, National Development and Reform Commission, Sichuan Chengdu_Economic_and_Technological_Development_Zone, Sichuan Chengdu_Hi-Tech_Industrial_Development_Zone, ShanghaiWuhanChengdu high-speed railway, West China Medical Center of Sichuan University, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu University of Information Technology, The Affiliated High School of Sichuan University, United States Consulate General at Chengdu, Republic of Korea Consulate General Chengdu, List of current and former capitals of subdivisions of China, List of twin towns and sister cities in China, "China: Schun (Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties) Population Statistics, Charts and Map", "China: Schun (Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map", "Chengdu thrives as international gateway hub", "Snapshot: China's Western Theater Command", "Inside Chengdu: can China's megacity version of the garden city work? With a little practice, you will be able to impress all that you meet with your local accent. The megacity has a wide range of souvenirs, produce, and memorabilia to satisfy your every need. It is highly unlikely the truth will ever be known. The only existing copy of the Daozang Jiyao (a collection of classic Taoist scriptures) is preserved in the temple. Top Reasons to Visit Chengdu Sichuan - Top China Travel The sun-shaped cutout in the center contains 12 sunlight beams, representing the 12 months of a year. Located in the Sichuan province, the city is known to be the most laid back city in China. Outside of the immediate urban area, the topography becomes more complex: to the east lies the Longquan Mountains () and the Penzhong Hills (); to the west lie the Qionglai Mountains, which rise to 5,364m (17,598ft) in Dayi County. Chengdu, the capital of China's southwest Sichuan Province, is famed for being the home of cute giant pandas. Sichuan Wolong Giant Panda Nature Reserve, the biggest of its kind in the world, is only 130km (81mi) outside Chengdu. Chengdu Food Guide - What Dishes To Eat In Chengdu China If you want to join a panda volunteer program, Dujiangyan, Wolong and Bifengxiacan be your options. Chengdu is well-known for lovely giant pandas, and delicious Sichuan food like hotpot. 7. [30][31] Shu was conquered by Qin in 316BC and the settlement re-founded by the Qin general Zhang Yi. The Golden Sun Bird was excavated by archaeologists from the Jinsha Ruins on 25 February 2001. It has since grown into the largest community for Hakka people. Maersk Global Document Processing Center and Logistic Processing Sub-center, DHL Chengdu Service Center, Financial Accounting Center for DHL China, and Siemens Global IT Operation Center will be put into operation. ), The present spelling is based on pinyin romanization; its Postal Map romanization was "Chengtu". [10] Chengdu is a leading financial hub, ranking 35th globally the 2021 Global Financial Centres Index. The church's kindergarten and theological college were raided and the church's media outlets were closed down. They play as part of the League's Pacific Division. Mount Qingcheng is amongst the most important Taoism sites in China. Chinese name ,24 acre, at the western outskirts of Chengdu, adjacent to the Huanhua Xi (Flower Rinsing Creek). Chengdu Open, an ATP Championships Tour starting in 2009, have successfully invited star players including Pete Sampras, Marat Safin, Carlos Moya, Tomas Enqvist, and Mark Philippoussis.[127]. Sichuan's provincial capital is a fascinating city of 12 million people renowned for its fiery cuisine, cutting edge architecture, history, iconic wildlife and innovative start-up culture. is a celebrated tradition and part of one of oldest regional opera cultures. Chengdu's tea culture dates back over a thousand years, including its time as the starting point of the Southern Silk Road. plays in the China League One. Historically, the Jin River was used for boat traffic in and out of Chengdu. Out of the 40 World Top 250 retail enterprises based in China, 15 have opened branches in Chengdu. The Chengdu Goldenport Circuit is a motorsport racetrack that has hosted the A1 Grand Prix, Formula V6 Asia, China Formula 4 Championship and China GT Championship. A second international airport, the Chengdu Tianfu International Airport currently with two main terminals and three runways, opened in June 2021. During the Yuan dynasty, most of Sichuan's residents were deported to Hunan during the insurgency of the western ethnic tribes of western Sichuan. Turkey opens new consulate in southwest Chinese city of Chengdu The total amount of foreign direct investment reached US$2.25billion, an increase of 97.3 percent from 2007. During the Han dynasty, the Chengdu economy, especially its brocade industry, prospered, becoming an important source of tribute to the court. The summer is hot and humid, but not to the extent of the "Three Furnaces" cities of Chongqing, Wuhan, and Nanjing, all of which lie in the Yangtze basin. With a population of 20,937,757 inhabitants during the 2020 Chinese census,[6] it is the fourth most populous city in China, and it is the only city apart from the four direct-administered municipalities with a population of over 20 million. Of these, 149 are foreign enterprises and 40 are domestic companies. Line 4 opened in December 2015. The distinct characteristic of Sichuan cuisine is the use of spicy chilies and peppercorns. Three of the roads supported the east part of the city, the other two led to the south. It is situated in the suburbs of Dujiangyan City and connected to downtown Chengdu 70km (43mi) away by the Cheng-Guan Expressway. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. The lowest point in Chengdu Prefecture, at 378m (1,240ft), lies in the southeast in Jintang County. [20] Etymology of the name is unclear. After daytime work, people gather at home or in the tea houses on the street to play Mahjong. [] Persecution is a price worth paying for the Lord". In 2009, Chengdu hosted the World Cyber Games Grand Finals (1115 November). There are four panda bases around Chengdu. [b] Both Li Bai and Du Fu lived in the city. [65] It has direct jurisdiction over 12 districts, 5 county-level cities and 3 counties: As of July 2013, the world's largest building in terms of floor area, the New Century Global Center is located in the city. Up to Han Dynasty (202 BC - 220 AD), Chengdu was famous for the excellent Shu Brocade. [109] Since April 2013, companies are able to ship goods three times a week (initially only once a week)[110] to Europe on trains originating from Chengdu Qingbaijiang Station bound for d, Poland. Several major road projects have been constructed: a 15km (9.3mi) tunnel from Shuangliu Taiping to Jianyang Sancha Lake; alteration of the National Expressway 321, from Jiangyang to Longquanyi. In the former Han dynasty, the whole country was divided into 14 prefectural governors' departments, among which the Yizhou governor was established in Luoxian (now Guanghan City, Sichuan), and the governor later moved to Chengdu. Chengdu is a city known for leisure and entertainment, and its people live a slow pace of life. Famous local dishes include Mapo doufu, Chengdu Hot pot, and Dan Dan Mien. Chinese media were banned from reporting the events. Chengdu - Wikipedia Although he had argued against the invasion, the settlement thrived and the additional resources from Sichuan helped enable the First Emperor of Qin to unify the Warring States which had succeeded the Zhou. People come from around China and around the world aiming to enjoy the local food. Rainfall occurs most frequently and is concentrated in July and August, with very little of it in the cooler months. With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 16 percent in December to 38 percent in August, the city receives 1073 hours of bright sunshine annually. Tourists both locally and internationally flock to the panda centers of Chengdu to view these unique creatures in their natural habitat. The earliest and most widely known explanation, although not generally accepted by modern scholars,[21] is provided in the 10th-century geographical work Universal Geography of the Taiping Era, which states that the ninth king of Shu's Kaiming dynasty named his new capital Chengdu after a statement by King Tai of Zhou that a settlement needed "one year to become a town, two to become a city, and three to become a metropolis".
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